The most romantic pavilion in Pavlovsk Park is considered the peel tower, which is kind of a tribute to fashion for pastoral structures. The name "tower" this pavilion was due to its elongated shape. Many researchers believe that the name "peel tower" comes from the fact that earlier this place was located the so-called "saw mill" or, simply, a sawmill, which was operated by water pressure.
Having the data suggest that the peel tower was built at the "new cold soap", i.e. at the baths. After visiting the "soap" was held in nearby peel tower or out in the garden, laid out across the river. Peel tower was used as a place of rest after bathing. Here "ate" "afternoon tea" and "frustule". Peel tower is a unified ensemble with the adjacent buildings.
It is believed that the author of the project of this construction is V. Brenna. The estimated time of construction of the pavilion 1795-1797 built of brick cylindrical wall mounted on a stone base. They plastered and decorated with frescoes, which mimics the crumbling stonework, which top ends by a structure made of logs and planks. Somewhere in the middle of the height of the tower painted tall Windows. Painting the walls peel tower belongs to the hand of the artist-designer P. Gonzago. The tower is a structure consisting of two floors with a wooden staircase inside the railing which is made in the form of fancy perelevayuschimsya trunks of trees.
In 1807 wooden staircase was replaced with a stone with metal railings, which, passing in a spiral from right to left led to the second floor. The tower is crowned by a high gabled roof covered with straw. This type of roof covering, as well as simulating some disrepair and negligence painting was created popular in the time the effect of the so-called romantic poverty".
Peel tower is a pavilion-blende, which for external blatant poverty hides a luxurious interior.
The interior of the second floor of the pavilion featured a high degree of sophistication. Its ornamentation it was similar to the spectacular Grand salon with oak parquet on the floor and walls and ceiling sheathed "Alou Chinese with a white muslin" (because the former in 1833, the fabric was removed). The ceiling was decorated with oil-painted round canopy. Two small and one large soft sofas were embroidered with "different silk flowers" and "gold". Grey marble fireplace with two alabaster vases. Figures porcelain cupids under a glass cover on pedestals of black wood. Mahogany table with crystal inkwell. Above the door is an oval picture. The final chord of the interior was a small library. So described the decoration of the peel tower in the "inventory of entertainment buildings, available in all these things and furnitures" 1828
First floor peel tower played the role of a utility room. According to a famous legend, during the reign of Emperor Paul I here sometimes arrested for negligence to duty or pranks chamber pages.
Originally the area around the pavilion was open. To the then wooden bridge led dirt road, which then meanders went up. At the time, it's not just cresting the trees.
Peel tower was clearly visible from all points and was a kind of architectural dominant. But later on as the green space is its value was lost.
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