The monument to the Anchor and cannon, located in the Park on the black sea lane – memorial composition, established in memory of the Russian victory over Turkey in the war of 1828-1829
Another war between Turkey and Russia took place because of the rivalry in the Balkans and the Caucasus. Russian troops under the command of I. F. Paskevich won several decisive victories in the Caucasus. In September 1829, was signed quite favorable for the Russian Empire Adrianople Treaty, according to which a large part of the black sea coast passed into the possession of Russia. Including the territory of modern Sochi. This solved one of the main tasks of the foreign policy for the last century - Russia had access to the southern seas.
The opening of the monument took place on April 23, 1913 to the 75th anniversary of the founding of the city of Sochi and the 300th anniversary of the house of Romanov. The memorial was erected on the initiative and at the expense of resident Sochi - a retired Admiral Dolinsky, L. F.
Cast-iron cannon, which is part of the memorial, was cast at the Alexander factory in 1809, and mounted at the base of the anchor monument in 1719 This anchor divers raised in the early twentieth century with sunk during a heavy storm war frigate "Penderecki" (40-ies of the XIX century), near Yakornaya Shchel. Raised anchor for a very long time lying on the deserted shore, giving the name to a small resort Lazarevskoe district, located 35 km from the centre of Sochi. After some time, the anchor on the sea was delivered to Sochi. Using the ropes he was raised on a rocky shore, where he took his place at the podium, next to the cannon monument, the Anchor and cannon. The anchor for over 230 years, but despite this, there is no rust, and it still is in excellent condition. The anchor is not only a Testament to the heroism and courage of the Russian troops, but also a monument to Russian metallurgists.
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