Malia, or Malia, is a modern resort town located 34 km East of Heraklion. In addition to tourist popularity, this area has important historical significance, as in ancient times, this territory belonged to the Minoan state.
Malia is one of the oldest settlements on the island of Crete, but also in the whole of Greece. In ancient times on the site of modern Malia was prosperous Minoan settlement. Original name of this ancient city to install and failed. During the archaeological excavations, which began in 1915 under the leadership of the Greek archaeologist Joseph Hatzidakis, was discovered an ancient Palace complex.
A huge two-story complex of buildings historians put in one number with such samples of the Minoan civilization of Knossos and Phaistos palaces, although the Malian Palace was less luxurious in terms of finishing. The Palace, which today only ruins, was built in about 1700 B. C. on the foundations of an ancient building (1900 BC). The new Palace was destroyed by a powerful eruption of Santorini volcano around the middle of the 16th century BC This natural disaster recognized by scientists as the most global in the entire history of the earth, and marked the beginning of the death of the mighty Minoan civilization.
A unique example of Minoan jewelry art is considered to be found in Malia pendant "Golden bees", which is currently stored in the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion.
Today Malia - a very popular resort, especially among young people. There is a huge selection of comfortable hotels, most of which are located near the beach. Excellent restaurants, numerous bars and night clubs open until morning, as if specially created for active and noisy stay. Gorgeous sandy beaches of Malia are among the best in the region.
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